Tethered cord after spina bifida aperta: a longitudinal study of somatosensory evoked potentials
Autor: | Manfred Schwarz, Dieter Voth, B. Reitter, R. Boor |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Meningomyelocele Adolescent Spina Bifida Occulta Central nervous system disease Postoperative Complications Evoked Potentials Somatosensory medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies Prospective Studies Child Tibial nerve medicine.diagnostic_test Spina bifida business.industry Magnetic resonance imaging General Medicine Prognosis medicine.disease Spinal cord Magnetic Resonance Imaging Surgery Conus medullaris Spina Bifida Cystica medicine.anatomical_structure Somatosensory evoked potential Child Preschool Anesthesia Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Neurology (clinical) Neurosurgery Tibial Nerve business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Child's Nervous System. 9:328-330 |
ISSN: | 1433-0350 0256-7040 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00302034 |
Popis: | Progressive neurological deterioration may occur after meningomyelocele repair. Magnetic resonance imaging almost invariably demonstrates a conus medullaris in an abnormally low position, whether neurological symptoms develop or not. Surgery of a secondary tethered cord is indicated when progression of neurological symptoms is documented. We performed a longitudinal study of posterior tibial nerve somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) in children and adolescents after neonatal meningomyelocele repair. All patients were able to walk. Declining or negative posterior tibial nerve SSEPs were recorded in 15 patients; 14 of these had clinical signs of a secondary tethered cord. After surgery of the tethered cord, the SSEPs improved in 8 of 10 patients. Posterior tibial nerve SSEPs may contribute to the diagnosis of secondary tethered cord. After untethering, the evoked potentials demonstrate recovery of spinal cord function and might help to delineate prognosis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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