Osmotic tension as a possible link between GABA(A) receptor activation and intracellular calcium elevation

Autor: Maria Elisa Forero, Joël Chavas, Isabel Llano, Thibault Collin, Alain Marty
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de physiologie cérébrale (LPC - UMR 8118), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7) - Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Intracellular Fluid
Osmosis
Cell
Calcium in biology
Membrane Potentials
0302 clinical medicine
Cerebellum
MESH: Animals
MESH: Neuronal Plasticity
Receptor
MESH: Receptors
GABA-A

0303 health sciences
Neuronal Plasticity
Muscimol
GABAA receptor
MESH: Intracellular Fluid
General Neuroscience
Depolarization
MESH: Interneurons
medicine.anatomical_structure
MESH: Calcium
GABAergic
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Rats
Neuroscience(all)
Biology
MESH: Calcium Signaling
03 medical and health sciences
Organ Culture Techniques
Interneurons
MESH: GABA Agonists
Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
MESH: Membrane Potentials
Calcium Signaling
[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
GABA Agonists
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Osmosis
Repetitive stimulation
Receptors
GABA-A

MESH: Organ Culture Techniques
MESH: Cerebellum
Rats
Endocrinology
nervous system
Synaptic plasticity
Biophysics
Calcium
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
MESH: Muscimol
Zdroj: Neuron
Neuron, Elsevier, 2004, 44 (4), pp.701-13. ⟨10.1016/j.neuron.2004.11.002⟩
Neuron, Elsevier, 2004, 44 (4), pp.701-13. 〈10.1016/j.neuron.2004.11.002〉
ISSN: 0896-6273
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2004.11.002⟩
Popis: International audience; Intracellular calcium concentration rises have been reported following activation of GABA(A) receptors in neonatal preparations and attributed to activation of voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels. However, we show that, in cerebellar interneurons, GABA(A) agonists induce a somatodendritic Ca(2+) rise that persists at least until postnatal day 20 and is not mediated by depolarization-induced Ca(2+) entry. A local Ca(2+) elevation can likewise be elicited by repetitive stimulation of presynaptic GABAergic afferent fibers. We find that, following GABA(A) receptor activation, bicarbonate-induced Cl(-) entry leads to cell depolarization, Cl(-) accumulation, and osmotic tension. We propose that this tension induces the intracellular Ca(2+) rise as part of a regulatory volume decrease reaction. This mechanism introduces an unexpected link between activation of GABA(A) receptors and intracellular Ca(2+) elevation, which could contribute to activity-driven synaptic plasticity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE