Evolutionary changes of immunohistological characteristics of secondary lesions in pityriasis rosea

Autor: Hisashi Sugiura, Harumitsu Miyauchi, Masami Uehara
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Dermatological Research. 280:405-410
ISSN: 1432-069X
0340-3696
DOI: 10.1007/bf00429978
Popis: In 15 patients with pityriasis rosea, we studied the evolutionary changes of the immunohistological characteristics of the secondary lesions. Many CD1a+ cells were seen in the epidermis and dermis of early lesions. In the well-developed lesions, the number of CD1a+ cells greatly increased in the dermis. In the late lesions, CD1a+ cells in the dermis significantly decreased as compared with the well-developed lesions. Early lesions showed a moderate T-cell infiltrate. In the well-developed lesions, the dermal T-cell infiltrate was dense, and the CD4 CD8 ratio was 2.9. The late lesions had a moderate T-cell infiltrate, in which the CD4 CD8 ratio significantly decreased as compared with the well-developed lesions. Thus, the relative decrease in CD4+ helper inducer cells during lesion regression, concomitant with a decrease in number of CD1a+. Langerhans cells, is in accordance with a broader concept of increased suppressor mechanisms during healing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE