The effects of huntite–hydromagnesite inclusion in acrylate-based polymer paste coating process on some textile functional performance properties of cotton fabric

Autor: Nurhan Onar Camlibel, Ozan Avinc, Ismail Yakin, Arzu Yavaş, Buket Arik
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Textile
Coating techniques
Polymers and Plastics
Polymers
Particle size analysis
Mechanical properties
02 engineering and technology
Cotton
Hydromagnesite
01 natural sciences
Stiffness
Coating
chemistry.chemical_compound
Fiber
Composite material
Polyacrylates
Huntite–hydromagnesite
Knife over roll coating
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
0210 nano-technology
Materials science
Cotton fibers
Abrasion (mechanical)
Roll coating
engineering.material
010402 general chemistry
Cotton fabrics
Flame retardancy
Magnesium Carbonate
Coatings
Air permeability specific surface
Polyacrylate
Rolls (machine components)
parasitic diseases
UV protection
Particle Size
Huntite
Tear resistance
Acrylate
Flame test
business.industry
X ray spectrometers
technology
industry
and agriculture

0104 chemical sciences
Antibacterial
chemistry
engineering
Abrasion
business
Plastic coatings
Magnesite
Popis: In this study, cotton fiber fabrics were coated with polyacrylate-based polymer paste containing huntite–hydromagnesite by knife over roll process. The flame retardancy properties of the cotton fabrics were tested according to vertical flame test, limit oxygen index (LOI) test, smoldering cigarette and match flame tests. Thermal behavior of cotton fabrics was investigated by DTA–TG analysis. The antibacterial activities of coated cotton fabrics were qualitatively determined according to AATCC Method 147. Mechanical properties of cotton fabrics were evaluated with the help of tear strength, abrasion strength, thickness and stiffness measurements. Air permeability, UV protection and color properties were also investigated. Free formaldehyde content of the coatings on cotton fabrics were determined according to Japanese Law 112. The microstructural properties of cotton fabrics were characterized using SEM and FTIR (ATR) analysis. Furthermore, the mineral content and mean particle size value of huntite–hydromagnesite were also determined with X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and particle size analyzer. The flame retardancy and antibacterial properties of the cotton fabrics were improved after coating with acrylate-based polymer paste containing huntite–hydromagnesite. Mechanical properties such as tear strength of the cotton fabric decreased after coating process however huntite–hydromagnesite addition into coating paste did not lead to further increase on the tear strength loss of cotton fabric. Despite this, the resultant maximum abrasion cycles significantly increased following coating process application. Furthermore, colorimetric properties such as whiteness and lightness of cotton fabric did not significantly change after applied coating processes. SEM and FTIR analyses confirmed the constancy of microstructure of cotton fibers after coating process. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2018, Springer Nature B.V.
Databáze: OpenAIRE