The seminal acrosin‐inhibitor ClTI1/SPINK2 is a fertility‐associated marker in the chicken
Autor: | Elisabeth Blesbois, Aurore Thélie, Jean-Claude Poirier, Sophie Réhault-Godbert, Sophie Fouchécourt, Marina Govoroun |
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Přispěvatelé: | Physiologie de la reproduction et des comportements [Nouzilly] (PRC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biologie des Oiseaux et Aviculture (BOA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Tours (UT), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Tours |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine acrosin chicken male fertility protease inhibitor seminal plasma medicine.medical_treatment 0302 clinical medicine Biologie de la reproduction Research Articles Reproductive Biology fertilité mâle 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine biology Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction plasma seminal Acrosin Spermatozoa Isoenzymes Biochemistry inhibiteur de protéase Research Article medicine.drug Proteases Trypsin inhibitor poulet Semen Amidohydrolases 03 medical and health sciences Genetics medicine Animals Amino Acid Sequence Glycoproteins Serine protease Protease Serine Peptidase Inhibitors Kazal Type fertilité animale [SDV.BDLR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology Cell Biology Sperm Protease inhibitor (biology) protéine isoforme Fertility 030104 developmental biology biology.protein Transcriptome Chickens Biomarkers Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Molecular Reproduction and Development 7 (86), 762-775. (2019) Molecular Reproduction and Development Molecular Reproduction and Development, Wiley, 2019, 86 (7), pp.762-775. ⟨10.1002/mrd.23153⟩ |
ISSN: | 1098-2795 1040-452X |
DOI: | 10.1002/mrd.23153 |
Popis: | International audience; The seminal plasma is a very complex fluid, which surrounds sperm in semen. It contains numerous proteins including proteases and protease inhibitors that regulate proteolytic processes associated with protein activation and degradation. We previously identified a seminal protein, chicken liver trypsin inhibitor 1 (ClTI‐1) over expressed in semen of roosters with high fertility, suggesting a role in male fertility. In the present study, we showed that ClTI‐1 gene is actually SPINK2. Using normal healthy adult roosters, we showed that SPINK2 amount in seminal plasma was positively correlated with male fertility in chicken lines with highly contrasted genetic backgrounds (broiler and layer lines). Using affinity chromatography combined to mass spectrometry analysis and kinetic assays, we demonstrated for the first time that two chicken acrosin isoforms (acrosin and acrosin‐like proteins) are the physiological serine protease targets of SPINK2 inhibitor. SPINK2 transcript was overexpressed all along the male tract, and the protein was present in the lumen as expected for secreted proteins. Altogether, these data emphasize the role of seminal SPINK2 Kazal‐type inhibitor as an important actor of fertility in birds through its inhibitory action on acrosin isoforms proteins. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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