Risk factors for kidney disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk: An exploratory analysis (DEVOTE 12)

Autor: Amod, A, Buse, JB, McGuire, DK, Pieber, TR, Pop-Busui, R, Pratley, RE, Zinman, B, Hansen, MB, Jia, T, Mark, T, Poulter, NR, DEVOTE Study Group
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

insulin analogues
DEVOTE Study Group
Insulin Glargine
Type 2 diabetes
urologic and male genital diseases
Cardiovascular
Kidney
Risk Assessment
CVOT
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Double-Blind Method
chronic renal failure
Diabetes mellitus
Internal medicine
Internal Medicine
medicine
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents
In patient
Renal Insufficiency
Chronic

business.industry
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
1103 Clinical Sciences
Exploratory analysis
Acute Kidney Injury
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
diabetic kidney disease
Insulin
Long-Acting

Treatment Outcome
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Heart Disease Risk Factors
1116 Medical Physiology
Chronic renal failure
Original Article
Female
Kidney disorder
1115 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Cardiovascular outcomes
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Zdroj: Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research
Popis: Aim: To investigate risk factors associated with kidney disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) at high cardiovascular (CV) risk. Methods: In DEVOTE, a cardiovascular outcomes trial, 7637 patients were randomised to insulin degludec (degludec) or insulin glargine 100 units/mL (glargine U100), with standard of care. In these exploratory post hoc analyses, serious adverse event reports were searched using Standardised MedDRA® Queries related to chronic kidney disease (CKD) or acute kidney injury (AKI). Baseline predictors of CKD, AKI and change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were identified using stepwise selection and Cox or linear regression. Results: Over 2 years, eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) decline was small and similar between treatments (degludec: 2.70; glargine U100: 2.92). Overall, 97 and 208 patients experienced CKD and AKI events, respectively. A history of heart failure was a risk factor for CKD (hazard ratio [HR] 1.97 [95% confidence interval [CI] 1.41; 2.75]) and AKI (HR 2.28 [95% CI 1.64; 3.17]). A history of hepatic impairment was a significant predictor of CKD (HR 3.28 [95% CI 2.12; 5.07]) and change in eGFR (estimate: −8.59 [95% CI −10.20; −7.00]). Conclusion: Our findings indicate that traditional, non-modifiable risk factors for kidney disorders apply to insulin-treated patients with T2D at high CV risk. Trial registration: NCT01959529 (ClinicalTrials.gov).
Databáze: OpenAIRE