Oxidative DNA damage estimated by urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine and arsenic in glass production workers
Autor: | Chin-Ching Wu, Tser-Sheng Lin, Chun-Han Wei, Jyun-De Wu |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Hot Temperature Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Urinary system chemistry.chemical_element Manganese Toxicology Arsenic chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science Metals Heavy Occupational Exposure Surveys and Questionnaires Arsenic Poisoning Humans Industry Analysis of Variance Cadmium Creatinine Metallurgy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Deoxyguanosine 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine Middle Aged Stepwise regression Occupational Diseases chemistry 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine Regression Analysis Glass Noise Biomarkers Selenium DNA Damage |
Zdroj: | Toxicology and Industrial Health. 28:513-521 |
ISSN: | 1477-0393 0748-2337 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0748233711416945 |
Popis: | A total of 130 male glass workers, including 33 administrative workers, 18 batch house workers, 42 craftsmen, and 37 melting process workers, were recruited to investigate the potential DNA damage resulting from toxic element exposure. The occupational exposure to trace elements, including arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), and selenium (Se), was estimated by their urinary levels as internal doses. In addition, all participants filled a self-filled questionnaire indicating their individual information. The average levels of urinary As, Cd, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were 282.3 ± 464.6, 3.07 ± 5.39, 3.81 ± 11.43, 81.48 ± 138.9, 18.23 ± 49.61, 165.2 ± 224.9, and 17.21 ± 26.34 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The urinary levels of 8-OHdG and toxic elements were strongly associated with the work nature of the worker, with an exception of Mn and Pb. In contrast, the levels of toxic element were not influenced by age, smoking behavior, and alcohol consumption. The urinary 8-OHdG was found significantly higher in higher internal exposure groups of As, Cd, Ni, and Se. However, the stepwise multiple regression models showed that urinary 8-OHdG was only associated with urinary As and heat stress but inversely with age. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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