Cardiovascular effects of the intracerebroventricular injection of adrenomedullin: roles of the peripheral vasopressin and central cholinergic systems
Autor: | Kasim Ozluk, Naciye Isbil-Buyukcoskun, Betul Cam-Etoz |
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Přispěvatelé: | Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Fizyoloji Anabilim Dalı., Çam, Betül Etöz, İşbil, Naciye Büyükcoşkun, Özlük, Kasım, AAH-1692-2021 |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Central Nervous System
Atropine Vasopressin (Beta mercapto beta beta cyclopentamethylenepropionyl1 o me tyrosine2 arginine8)vasopressin Unclassified drug Blood pressure regulation Physiology Vasodilator Agents Mecamylamine Biochemistry Rats Sprague-Dawley Nicotinic receptor Adrenomedullin Immunoreactivity Adrenomedullin[22-52] Heart Rate Receptors Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Mechanisms Vasopressin derivative General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics lcsh:QH301-705.5 Calcitonin gene related peptide receptor lcsh:R5-920 Cholinergic stimulation Arginine vasopressin receptor 1A General Neuroscience Muscarinic receptor Brain General Medicine Receptor antagonist Cholinergic Neurons Receptor blocking Peptide Blood pressure Female Calcitonin gene related peptide receptor[8-37] lcsh:Medicine (General) Blood-pressure Drug mechanism medicine.drug medicine.medical_specialty Consciousness Vasopressins medicine.drug_class Short Communication Immunology Research & experimental medicine Biophysics Calcitonin gene-related peptide Article Vasopressin v1 receptor Adrenomedullin Receptors Receptor Activity-Modifying Proteins Calcitonin Receptor Like Receptor Internal medicine medicine Animals Animal experiment Medicine research & experimental Biology Life sciences & biomedicine - other topics Cardiovascular response Injections Intraventricular Nervous-system Rattus business.industry Drug receptor binding Antagonist Cell Biology Nonhuman Acetylcholine Rats Calcitonin gene related peptide receptor antagonist Endocrinology lcsh:Biology (General) Parameters Rat Involvement business Receptors Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.45 n.3 2012 Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica (ABDC) instacron:ABDC Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Vol 45, Iss 3, Pp 250-255 (2012) Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Volume: 45, Issue: 3, Pages: 250-255, Published: MAR 2012 |
Popis: | Our objective was to investigate in conscious Sprague-Dawley (6-8 weeks, 250-300 g) female rats (N = 7 in each group) the effects of intracerebroventricularly (icv) injected adrenomedullin (ADM) on blood pressure and heart rate (HR), and to determine if ADM and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptors, peripheral V-1 receptors or the central cholinergic system play roles in these cardiovascular effects. Blood pressure and HR were observed before and for 30 min following drug injections. The following results were obtained: 1) icv ADM (750 ng/10 mu L) caused an increase in both blood pressure and HR (Delta MAP = 11.8 +/- 2.3 mmHg and Delta HR = 39.7 +/- 4.8 bpm). 2) Pretreatment with a CGRP receptor antagonist (CGRP(8-37)) and ADM receptor antagonist (ADM(22-52)) blocked the effect of central ADM on blood pressure and HR. 3) The nicotinic receptor antagonist mecamylamine (25 mu g/10 mu L, icv) and the muscarinic receptor antagonist atropine (5 mu g/10 mu L, icv) prevented the stimulating effect of ADM on blood pressure. The effect of ADM on HR was blocked only by atropine (5 mu g/10 mu L, icv). 4) The V-1 receptor antagonist [beta-mercapto-beta-beta-cyclopentamethylenepropionyl(1), O-me-Tyr(2),Arg(8)]-vasopressin (V2255; 10 mu g/kg), that was applied intravenously, prevented the effect of ADM on blood pressure and HR. This is the first study reporting the role of specific ADM and CGRP receptors, especially the role of nicotinic and muscarinic central cholinergic receptors and the role of peripheral V-1 receptors in the increasing effects of icv ADM on blood pressure and HR. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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