Association between dental health and obstructive coronary artery disease: an observational study

Autor: Sohee Oh, Da Un Jung, Ho Lee, Yoon Sic Han, Jae Bin Seo, Sang-Hyun Kim, Hee Sun Kim, Hack Lyoung Kim, Joo Hee Zo, Myung A. Kim, Woo Hyun Lim, Hye-Young Sim, Kwang Nam Jin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Computed Tomography Angiography
Seoul
Tooth loss
Oral Health
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Dental Caries
Coronary Angiography
Coronary artery disease
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
stomatognathic system
Risk Factors
Internal medicine
Dental health
Multidetector Computed Tomography
Radiography
Panoramic
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Dental Restoration
Permanent
Angiology
Aged
Inflammation
business.industry
Coronary Stenosis
Odds ratio
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Cardiac surgery
Coronary arteries
Stenosis
stomatognathic diseases
medicine.anatomical_structure
Clinical attachment loss
lcsh:RC666-701
Cardiology
Female
medicine.symptom
Periodontal Index
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Research Article
Zdroj: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
ISSN: 1471-2261
Popis: Background The association between dental health and coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a topic of debate. This study aimed to investigate the association between dental health and obstructive CAD using multiple dental indices. Methods Eighty-eight patients (mean age: 65 years, 86% male) were prospectively enrolled before undergoing coronary CT angiography (n = 52) or invasive coronary angiography (n = 36). Obstructive CAD was defined as luminal stenosis of ≥50% for the left main coronary artery or ≥ 70% for the other epicardial coronary arteries. All patients underwent thorough dental examinations to evaluate 7 dental health indices, including the sum of decayed and filled teeth, the ratio of no restoration, the community periodontal index of treatment needs, clinical attachment loss, the total dental index, the panoramic topography index, and number of lost teeth. Results Forty patients (45.4%) had obstructive CAD. Among the 7 dental health indices, only the number of lost teeth was significantly associated with obstructive CAD, with patients who had obstructive CAD having significantly more lost teeth than patients without obstructive CAD (13.08 ± 10.4 vs. 5.44 ± 5.74, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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