Working memory of identification of emotional vocal expressions: an fMRI study
Autor: | Hannu J. Aronen, Pia Rämä, S. Martinkauppi, Synnöve Carlson, Ilkka Linnankoski, Juha Koivisto |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Cognitive Neuroscience Emotions Inferior frontal gyrus Intraparietal sulcus Anger behavioral disciplines and activities Brain mapping 050105 experimental psychology Memorization Speech Acoustics 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Association (psychology) Cerebral Cortex Brain Mapping medicine.diagnostic_test Working memory Verbal Behavior 05 social sciences Magnetic Resonance Imaging Emotional lateralization nervous system Neurology Mental Recall Speech Perception Female Functional magnetic resonance imaging Psychology Arousal Neuroscience psychological phenomena and processes 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | NeuroImage. 13(6 Pt 1) |
ISSN: | 1053-8119 |
Popis: | The distribution of brain activation during working memory processing of emotional vocal expressions was studied using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in eight female subjects performing n-back tasks with three load levels (0-back, 1-back, and 2-back tasks). The stimuli in the n-back tasks were the Finnish female name [Saara] uttered in an astonished, angry, frightened, commanding, and scornful mode, and the subjects were instructed to memorize the emotional connotation of the stimuli. Subregions in the prefrontal, parietal, and visual association areas were load-dependently activated during the performance of the n-back tasks. The most consistently activated areas in the prefrontal region were detected in the inferior frontal gyrus corresponding to Brodmann's areas (BAs) 44 and 45 and in the middle and superior frontal gyri (BAs 6/8). Activation was also found in the inferior parietal lobe and intraparietal sulcus (BAs 40/7) and visual association areas including the lingual and fusiform gyri. The results suggest that a distributed neuronal network in occipital, parietal, and frontal areas is involved in working memory processing of emotional content of aurally presented information. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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