A geometric distance to the supermassive black Hole of NGC 3783

Autor: N. M. Förster Schreiber, M. L. Bolzer, Pierre-Olivier Petrucci, E. Sturm, Jason Dexter, Thibaut Paumard, Florentin Millour, Christopher A. Onken, Christian Straubmeier, Sebastian F. Hönig, Daniel Rouan, Makoto Kishimoto, Reinhard Genzel, Yann Clénet, P. T. de Zeeuw, Julien Woillez, Ric Davies, D. Kaltenbrunner, António Amorim, A. Drescher, Jinyi Shangguan, S. von Fellenberg, D. Gratadour, Misty C. Bentz, Linda J. Tacconi, J. Stadler, Karine Perraut, Felix Widmann, P. Vermot, Amiel Sternberg, Thomas Ott, Paulo J. V. Garcia, Rachel Street, Wolfgang Brandner, Odele Straub, Dieter Lutz, Hagai Netzer, Mercedes Prieto, Taro Shimizu, Stefan Gillessen, Konrad R. W. Tristram, Oliver Pfuhl, M. Bauböck, Frank Eisenhauer, Andreas Eckart, Guy Perrin, Sylvestre Lacour
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (IPAG ), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (OSUG), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]), Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique (LESIA (UMR_8109)), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Joseph Louis LAGRANGE (LAGRANGE), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), GRAVITY
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Length scale
Gravity (chemistry)
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
Galaxies: Seyfert
Active galactic nucleus
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
symbols.namesake
Angular diameter
0103 physical sciences
010306 general physics
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Galaxies: nuclei
Physics
Supermassive black hole
Distance scale
Quasars: individual: NGC 3783
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Galaxies: active
Light curve
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Space and Planetary Science
[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
symbols
Reverberation mapping
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Hubble's law
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A
Astronomy and Astrophysics-A&A, EDP Sciences, 2021, 654, pp.A85. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/202141426⟩
Astron.Astrophys.
Astron.Astrophys., 2021, 654, pp.A85. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/202141426⟩
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 654, 1-14
ISSN: 0004-6361
Popis: The angular size of the broad line region (BLR) of the nearby active galactic nucleus (AGN) NGC 3783 has been spatially resolved by recent observations with VLTI/GRAVITY. A reverberation mapping (RM) campaign has also recently obtained high quality light curves and measured the linear size of the BLR in a way that is complementary to the GRAVITY measurement. The size and kinematics of the BLR can be better constrained by a joint analysis that combines both GRAVITY and RM data. This, in turn, allows us to obtain the mass of the supermassive black hole in NGC3783 with an accuracy that is about a factor of two better than that inferred from GRAVITY data alone. We derive $M_\mathrm{BH}=2.54_{-0.72}^{+0.90}\times 10^7\,M_\odot$. Finally, and perhaps most notably, we are able to measure a geometric distance to NGC 3783 of $39.9^{+14.5}_{-11.9}$ Mpc. We are able to test the robustness of the BLR-based geometric distance with measurements based on the Tully-Fisher relation and other indirect methods. We find the geometric distance is consistent with other methods within their scatter. We explore the potential of BLR-based geometric distances to directly constrain the Hubble constant, $H_0$, and identify differential phase uncertainties as the current dominant limitation to the $H_0$ measurement precision for individual sources.
9 pages and 5 figures in main text, Accepted for publication in A&A
Databáze: OpenAIRE