Monitoring of Roof Bolting as an Element of the Project of the Introduction of Roof Bolting in Polish Coal Mines—Case Study
Autor: | Artur Dyczko, Paweł Kamiński, Jacek Jarosz, Zbigniew Rak, Dariusz Jasiulek, Tomasz Sinka |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Technology
Control and Optimization convergence Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment roof bolting stress-strain measurement displacement measurement Energy Engineering and Power Technology mine support monitoring mine working stability Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering (miscellaneous) Energy (miscellaneous) |
Zdroj: | Energies, Vol 15, Iss 95, p 95 (2022) Energies; Volume 15; Issue 1; Pages: 95 |
ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
Popis: | Roof bolting is the most popular type of support for underground mines’ workings. However, in Polish coal mines it is used only as a supplementary support. To raise the effectiveness and economic score of horizontal development works, JSW (Jastrzębska Spółka Węglowa) started a project to introduce the independent rock bolting support in its mines. The key element of the project is the monitoring of mine workings supported with roof bolting, as appropriate control allows one to ensure a proper level of safety. The following work presents a monitoring system for mine working supported with roof bolting applied in the project, as well as results of the measurements obtained using this system. The aim of the monitoring was to prove that independent roof bolting provides a proper level of safety and thus is applicable in conditions of Polish underground coal mines, particularly Budryk mine. It was to be proved by the evaluation of data obtained from instrumented bolts, extensometers of different type and convergence measurements. These results allowed us to verify the validity and reliability of the roof bolting in geological and mining conditions of Silesian Coal Basin. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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