Iron(II)-Induced Degradation of Antimalarial β-Sulfonyl Endoperoxides. Evidence for the Generation of Potentially Cytotoxic Carbocations

Autor: Gary H. Posner, Bachi, Roland Hoos, Edward E. Korshin, Alex M. Szpilman
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 66:6531-6540
ISSN: 1520-6904
0022-3263
DOI: 10.1021/jo001265z
Popis: Reactions of antimalarial beta-sulfonyl endoperoxides 9 and 10, which, like yingzhaosu A (2), derive from the 2,3-dioxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane system 3, with iron(II) salts were studied. Product analysis of the iron(II)-induced degradations provided evidence for the intermediacy of carbon-centered cyclohexyl radicals 20 and 31 and their possible oxidation to the corresponding carbocations 21 and 32. It is conceivable that the antimalarial activity of beta-sulfonyl endoperoxides of type 5 may derive from alkylation of vital intraparasitic biomolecules by free radicals and/or carbocations, generated within the malaria parasite through a similar iron(II)-induced degradation process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE