C-reactive protein and rapidly progressive coronary artery disease is there any relation?

Autor: Michael N. Zairis, Constantine N. Fakiolas, Evangelos G. Pissimissis, Stavros J. Manousakis, Evangelos Tsanis, Stefanos G. Foussas, Alexander Stefanidis, Denis Vitalis, Seraphim M. Hadjigeorgiou, Christopher D. Olympios
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Cardiology. 26:85-90
ISSN: 1932-8737
0160-9289
DOI: 10.1002/clc.4960260208
Popis: Background: High plasma C‐reactive protein (CRP) levels have been associated with an unfavorable outcome in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), and a direct participation of CRP in the atherosclerotic process has been postulated. Hypothesis: The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship of high plasma CRP levels with the rapid progression of coronary atherosclerosis (RPCAD). Methods: In all, 194 patients who were readmitted and underwent repeat coronary angiography because of recurrence of symptoms following successful percutaneous coronary intervention were studied. Median angiographic follow‐up time was 6 months. Rapid progression CAD was defined as the presence of a new lesion, > 25% in luminal diameter stenosis, in a previously nondiseased vessel, or deterioration of a known, nontreated lesion by at least 25%. Results: By multivariate analysis, patients with high plasma CRP levels upon first admission were at higher risk of RPCAD. In particular, odds ration (OR) = 1.8; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.3‐3.6; p value = 0.02 in patients with CRP = 0.5‐2 mg/dl versus patients with CRP < 0.5 mg/dl, and OR = 7.1; 95% CI = 3.8‐9.5; p value < 0.001 in patients with CRP > 2 mg/dl versus patients with CRP < 0.5 mg/dl. Conclusion: Increased plasma CRP levels could possibly identify patients at high risk for the development of RPCAD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE