Evaluation of the Revogene® GBS DS assay performance for the intrapartum screening of group B streptococcus in comparison with intrapartum culture

Autor: Cécile Meex, Anaïs Devey, Justine Defêche, Sébastien Bontems, Julie Descy, Marie-Pierre Hayette, Rosalie Sacheli, Pierrette Melin
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease. 102(3)
ISSN: 1879-0070
Popis: Prevention of perinatal Group B Streptococcus (GBS) transmission is crucial in our effort to prevent Early-onset GBS disease. Here, we established the performance of the Revogene GBS DS assay for the detection of group B streptococcus on intrapartum vaginal samples in a laboratory environment using a prospective noninterventional study design. Intrapartum vaginal swabs were enriched using a selective culture method which served as study reference method. Overall, 119 patients were enrolled with an antenatal and intrapartum Group B Streptococcus colonization prevalence of 12.9% and 11.8%, respectively. Compared to intrapartum culture, the Revogene GBS DS assay had a sensitivity of 92.9% and a specificity of 99.1%, while the antenatal culture displayed a sensitivity 78.6% of and specificity of 96.2%. The Revogene GBS DS assay displayed an acceptable performance according to the European Group B Streptococcus consensus recommendations. Complementary studies in clinical practice are needed to confirm these findings.
Databáze: OpenAIRE