Enhanced Surface Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic by Epoxy Modified Primer with Plasma for Automotive Applications
Autor: | Jong-Won Hwang, Jeong U. Roh, Hyun-Joong Kim, Kyeng-Bo Sim, Seong-Wook Jang, Gyu-Seong Shim, Jae-Ho Shin, Dooyoung Baek |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics 02 engineering and technology engineering.material Article epoxy lcsh:QD241-441 Contact angle lcsh:Organic chemistry 0203 mechanical engineering Coating Composite material CFRP lightweight Primer (paint) automobile General Chemistry Epoxy Adhesion surface treatment Fibre-reinforced plastic 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 020303 mechanical engineering & transports visual_art engineering visual_art.visual_art_medium Adhesive Wetting 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Polymers Volume 12 Issue 3 Polymers, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 556 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2073-4360 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym12030556 |
Popis: | Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is currently used as a lightweight material in various parts of automobiles. However, fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material may be damaged at the time of joining via mechanical bonding therefore, adhesion is important. When bonding is conducted without surface CFRP treatment, interfacial destruction occurs during which the adhesive falls off along with the CFRP. Mechanical strength and fracture shape were investigated depending on the surface treatment (pristine, plasma treatment times, and plasma treatment times plus epoxy modified primer coating). The plasma treatment effect was verified using the contact angle and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The wettability of the epoxy modified primer (EMP) coating was confirmed through surface morphology analysis, followed by observation of mechanical properties and fracture shape. Based on test data collected from 10 instances of plasma treatment, the EMP coating showed 115% higher strength than that of pristine CFRP. The adhesive failure shape also changed from interfacial failure to mixed-mode failure. Thus, applying an EMP coating during the automotive parts stage enhances the effect of CFRP surface treatment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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