Enhanced Surface Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic by Epoxy Modified Primer with Plasma for Automotive Applications

Autor: Jong-Won Hwang, Jeong U. Roh, Hyun-Joong Kim, Kyeng-Bo Sim, Seong-Wook Jang, Gyu-Seong Shim, Jae-Ho Shin, Dooyoung Baek
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polymers
Volume 12
Issue 3
Polymers, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 556 (2020)
ISSN: 2073-4360
DOI: 10.3390/polym12030556
Popis: Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) is currently used as a lightweight material in various parts of automobiles. However, fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material may be damaged at the time of joining via mechanical bonding
therefore, adhesion is important. When bonding is conducted without surface CFRP treatment, interfacial destruction occurs during which the adhesive falls off along with the CFRP. Mechanical strength and fracture shape were investigated depending on the surface treatment (pristine, plasma treatment times, and plasma treatment times plus epoxy modified primer coating). The plasma treatment effect was verified using the contact angle and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The wettability of the epoxy modified primer (EMP) coating was confirmed through surface morphology analysis, followed by observation of mechanical properties and fracture shape. Based on test data collected from 10 instances of plasma treatment, the EMP coating showed 115% higher strength than that of pristine CFRP. The adhesive failure shape also changed from interfacial failure to mixed-mode failure. Thus, applying an EMP coating during the automotive parts stage enhances the effect of CFRP surface treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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