Love at first sniff: a spermatophore-associated pheromone mediates partner attraction in a collembolan species
Autor: | Astrid T. Groot, Z. Valentina Zizzari, Jacintha Ellers, Nico M. van Straalen, Sybille Lorenz, Tobias Engl |
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Přispěvatelé: | Evolutionary and Population Biology (IBED, FNWI), Animal Ecology |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Reproductive success Ecology springtails spermatophore Zoology sex pheromone Biology Mating system 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Attraction 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Mate choice Sex pheromone Spermatophore indirect sperm transfer Pheromone Animal Science and Zoology Mating Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics sexual chemical communication |
Zdroj: | Animal behaviour, 124, 221-227. Academic Press Inc. Animal Behaviour, 124, 221-227. Academic Press Inc. Zizzari, Z V, Engl, T, Lorenz, S, van Straalen, N M, Ellers, J & Groot, A T 2017, ' Love at first sniff : a spermatophore-associated pheromone mediates partner attraction in a collembolan species ', Animal Behaviour, vol. 124, pp. 221-227 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.12.015 |
ISSN: | 0003-3472 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.12.015 |
Popis: | Mate choice is essential in most animals, as a good choice of mating partner largely determines reproductive success. Much evidence shows that olfactory cues play an important role in mate choice. However, the integration of chemical, visual and acoustic cues, often used when both partners meet, makes it hard to test whether olfaction alone can mediate reproductive decisions. Interestingly, several invertebrates have adopted a mating system where males deposit their sperm (packed in spermatophores) in the environment for females to pick up with no visual contact between the sexes. In this case the male cue is conveyed by the spermatophore only. Earlier studies on a species with indirect sperm transfer, the soil arthropod Orchesella cincta, showed that, even in these animals, female choice exists. In this study, we tested whether chemical cues provided by the spermatophores mediate this female choice. Chemical analysis of spermatophore extracts revealed that (Z)-14-tricosenol is the main compound in the male spermatophores and this compound attracted females in olfactometer bioassays. Our finding suggests that (Z)-14-tricosenol is thus a pheromone component, which is sufficient for female attraction. This is the first report of a spermatophore-associated sex pheromone in a species performing indirect sperm transfer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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