Epileptic seizures but not pseudoseizures are associated with decreased density of the serotonin transporter in blood platelet membranes

Autor: Daniela Audenino, Aroldo Cupello, Elena Gatta, Michele Fornaro, Pantaleo Fornaro, S. Scarrone, Claudio Albano
Přispěvatelé: Cupello, Aroldo, Audenino, Daniela, Scarrone, Simona, Fornaro, Michele, Gatta, Elena, Fornaro, Pantaleo, Albano, Claudio
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Blood Platelets
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Tritium
Biochemistry
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Epilepsy
blood
Internal medicine
medicine
Anticonvulsant
Psychogenic disease
Humans
Platelet
Neurochemistry
Serotonin transporter
Aged
Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
biology
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anticonvulsants

therapeutic use
Blood Platelets

metabolism
Cell Membrane

metabolism
Epilepsy

blood/drug therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Paroxetine

metabolism
Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins

blood
Tritium

business.industry
Cell Membrane
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Paroxetine
Endocrinology
Anesthesia
therapeutic use
biology.protein
Blood Platelet
Anticonvulsants
Female
Serotonin
business
metabolism
blood/drug therapy
Homeostasis
Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Protein
medicine.drug
Human
Popis: The density of the serotonin transporter in the plasma membranes of blood platelets was evaluated by labelled paroxetine binding in three different groups. These groups were: normal controls, epileptic patients having undergone a recent seizure (less than 4 days before) and patients who equally recently presented psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (pseudoseizures). Real seizures resulted in a significant decrease of membrane serotonin transporter density. In the instances of pseudoseizures, its membrane density was undistinguishable from that of normal controls. These data lend further support to the idea that down regulation of serotonin transporter may play a homeostatic role in the cessation of epileptic seizures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE