Sacred Nature. Diverging Use and Understanding of Old Sámi Offering Sites in Alta, Northern Norway

Autor: Tiina Äikäs, Marte Spangen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Religions
Volume 11
Issue 7
Religions, Vol 11, Iss 317, p 317 (2020)
Popis: This study focuses on the contemporary use of two well-known Sá
mi offering sites in Alta, Finnmark, Norway. Today, these are hiking destinations and sightseeing points for both the Sá
mi and the non-Sá
mi local population, as well as a few non-local visitors. Many of these visitors leave objects at the sites, such as parts of recently slaughtered reindeer, clothing, coins, toys, sweet wrappers and toilet paper. This indicates that visitors have different levels of knowledge about and reverence for the traditional significance of these places. Through repeated surveys over several years, we also observed a certain development and change in the number and character of these depositions, as well as a variation in depositions between different sites. A series of interviews with various users and key stakeholders were performed to clarify the reasons for these changing practices, as well as what individuals and groups visit these sites, their motivation for doing so and for leaving specific objects, and what potential conflict of interest there is between different users. Furthermore, we surveyed what information has been available to the public about these sites and their significance in Sá
mi religion and cultural history over time. The results show that a diverse group of individuals visit the sites for a variety of reasons, and that there are contrasting views on their use, even among different Sá
mi stakeholders. While it is difficult to limit the knowledge and use of these places because they are already well known, more information about old Sá
mi ritual practices and appropriate behaviour at such sites may mediate latent conflicts and promote a better understanding of the importance of offering sites in both past and present Sá
mi societies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE