Two-step cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei with high peritoneal carcinomatosis index

Autor: Raphael Hamad, Jean-Francois Tremblay, Alexandre Brind’Amour, Pierre Dubé, Bertrand Trilling, Lucas Sideris, Andrew Mitchell
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:Surgery
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy
lcsh:RC254-282
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Surgical oncology
medicine
Pseudomyxoma peritonei
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index
Humans
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Retrospective Studies
Two stage complete cytoreductive surgery
Peritoneal metastasis resectability
business.industry
Research
Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures
Hyperthermia
Induced

lcsh:RD1-811
medicine.disease
Prognosis
Pseudomyxoma Peritonei
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Combined Modality Therapy
Appendix
Surgery
Omentectomy
medicine.anatomical_structure
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Conventional PCI
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy
High peritoneal carcinomatosis index
Bulky pseudomyxoma
business
Cytoreductive surgery
Zdroj: World Journal of Surgical Oncology, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
ISSN: 1477-7819
Popis: BackgroundComplete cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is the only curative treatment for pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) arising from the appendix. High peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) is associated with an increased risk of surgical complications. The objective of this study was to present the results of a planned two-step surgical strategy to decrease postoperative morbidity and improve resectability of patients with very high PCI.MethodsAll consecutive patients who underwent a planned two-step surgical approach for PMP between January 2012 and March 2020 were retrospectively included. This approach was offered for patients with low-grade PMP with PCI > 28 for which feasibility of a complete CRS in one operation was uncertain. The first surgery included a complete CRS of the inframesocolic compartment and omentectomy. HIPEC was delivered at the second surgery, after complete CRS of the supramesocolic compartment. Postoperative morbidity was assessed using the Clavien-Dindo classification and survival results were also collected.ResultsEight patients underwent the two-step approach. The median PCI was 33 (29–39) and the median time between the two procedures was 111 days (90–212 days). One patient was deemed unresectable at the second surgery. The rate of major morbidity was 0% for the first step and 25% for the second step, with no mortality. Median follow-up was 53.8 months (3–73 months).ConclusionA two-step surgical management for low-grade PMP patients with very high PCI is safe and feasible, with acceptable postoperative morbidity and no compromise on oncological outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE