An application of Bayesian Belief Networks to assess management scenarios for aquaculture in a complex tropical lake system in Indonesia
Autor: | Iwan Ridwansyah, Alistair McVittie, Arianto Budi Santoso, Tri Suryono, Ivana Yuniarti, Sulung Nomosatryo, Klaus Glenk, Endra Triwisesa |
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Přispěvatelé: | Bryhn, A. |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Atmospheric Science Marine and Aquatic Sciences Wind 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Ecosystem services Aquaculture Epilimnion Data Management Sedimentary Geology Multidisciplinary Environmental resource management Eukaryota Geology Phosphorus Eutrophication Freshwater Fish Chemistry Vertebrates Physical Sciences Medicine Research Article Freshwater Environments Environmental Monitoring Tilapia Computer and Information Sciences Science Fisheries Biological Data Management Phosphates Meteorology Animals Ecosystem Petrology 0105 earth and related environmental sciences business.industry 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Ecology and Environmental Sciences Organisms Chemical Compounds Aquatic Environments Biology and Life Sciences Computational Biology Bodies of Water Lakes Fish Indonesia Agriculture Sustainable management Earth Sciences Environmental science Sediment Fish kill business Zoology |
Zdroj: | Plos One PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 4, p e0250365 (2021) PLoS ONE |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0250365 |
Popis: | A Bayesian Belief Network, validated using past observational data, is applied to conceptualize the ecological response of Lake Maninjau, a tropical lake ecosystem in Indonesia, to tilapia cage farms operating on the lake and to quantify its impacts to assist decision making. The model captures ecosystem services trade-offs between cage farming and native fish loss. It is used to appraise options for lake management related to the minimization of the impacts of the cage farms. The constructed model overcomes difficulties with limited data availability to illustrate the complex physical and biogeochemical interactions contributing to triggering mass fish kills due to upwelling and the loss in the production of native fish related to the operation of cage farming. The model highlights existing information gaps in the research related to the management of the farms in the study area, which is applicable to other tropical lakes in general. Model results suggest that internal phosphorous loading (IPL) should be recognized as one of the primary targets of the deep eutrophic tropical lake restoration efforts. Theoretical and practical contributions of the model and model expansions are discussed. Short- and longer-term actions to contribute to a more sustainable management are recommended and include epilimnion aeration and sediment capping. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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