Network meta‐analysis of His bundle, biventricular, or right ventricular pacing as a primary strategy for advanced atrioventricular conduction disease with normal or mildly reduced ejection fraction

Autor: Amanda Fernandes, Manuel Rivera, Litsa K. Lambrakos, Leonardo Knijnik, Raul D. Mitrani, Gilson Fernandes, Juan Lopez, Jeffrey J. Goldberger, Robert J. Myerburg
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology. 31:1482-1492
ISSN: 1540-8167
1045-3873
DOI: 10.1111/jce.14490
Popis: INTRODUCTION Although right ventricular pacing (RVP) may impair ventricular function, it is commonly used for advanced atrioventricular block (AVB) and normal or mildly reduced ejection fraction (EF). We aimed to compare His bundle pacing (HBP), biventricular pacing (BiVP), and RVP for advanced AVB in patients with normal or mildly reduced EF. METHODS AND RESULTS MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane CENTRAL, ClinicalTrials.gov, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched. Outcomes were all-cause death, heart failure hospitalizations (HFH), EF, left ventricular volumes, 6-minute walk test, and QRS duration. HBP or BiVP was compared with RVP. Subsequently, network meta-analysis compared the three pacing options. Our protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42018094132). Six studies compared BiVP and RVP (704 vs 614 patients) and four compared HBP and RVP (463 vs 568 patients). Follow-up was 6 months to 5 years. There was significantly lower mortality and HFH with HBP or BiVP as compared with RVP (odds ratio [OR], 0.66, [0.51-0.85], P = .002; OR, 0.61 [0.45-0.82], P
Databáze: OpenAIRE