Influence of the Cerebellum in Anticipation and Mental Disorders
| Autor: | Pascal Hilber |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Centre de Recherches sur les Fonctionnements et Dysfonctionnements Psychologiques (CRFDP), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Homme et Société (IRIHS), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU), Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Homme et Société (IRIHS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Cerebellum
[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology [SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine [SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO] ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS [SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior [SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience [SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences Cognition medicine.disease Anticipation Motor coordination medicine.anatomical_structure [SDV.BDD.EO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology/Embryology and Organogenesis Disinhibition [SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health [SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology Mental representation [SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology Autism medicine.symptom Motor learning Psychology Neuroscience 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Anticipation and Medicine Anticipation and Medicine, Springer International Publishing, pp.137-146, 2017, ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-45142-8_8⟩ Anticipation and Medicine ISBN: 9783319451404 |
| Popis: | The cerebellum is involved in motor coordination and motor learning. Cerebellar plasticity can serve as a cellular basis of learning. Data obtained from humans and animals led to the supposition that this structure could be a comparator and play a crucial role in sensory anticipation and online sensorimotor control. Internal models aid in executing motion precisely and harmoniously with or without external sensory feedback. The analogy between control of body part motion and manipulation of mental representation suggests the cerebellum’s possible involvement in non-motor mental functions. Moreover cerebellar-lesioned or mutant animals exhibit cognitive and emotional disturbances, especially high reactivity to environmental changes, behavioral disinhibition, and stereotyped behavior. All these results and theoretical approaches support the idea that the cerebellum and its role in anticipation could represent an interesting field of investigation in the pathophysiology and the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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