Time to Fight: Molecular Mechanisms of Age-Related Resistance
Autor: | Li Yang, Lanxi Hu |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Defence mechanisms Plant Science Age-related resistance Plant disease resistance Biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences Immune system Immunity Animals Disease Resistance Plant Diseases Ecological niche Abiotic component Resistance (ecology) fungi Fungi food and beverages Plants 030104 developmental biology Evolutionary biology Host-Pathogen Interactions Agronomy and Crop Science 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Phytopathology. 109(9) |
ISSN: | 0031-949X |
Popis: | Plant age is a crucial factor in determining the outcome of a host−pathogen interaction. In successive developmental stages throughout their life cycles, plants face dynamic changes in biotic and abiotic conditions that create distinct ecological niches for host−pathogen interactions. As an adaptive strategy, plants have evolved intrinsic regulatory networks that integrate developmental signals with those from pathogen perception and defense activation. As a result, amplitude and timing of defense responses are optimized, so as to balance the cost and benefit of immunity activation. A general term “age-related resistance” refers to a gain of disease resistance against a certain pathogen when plants reach a relatively mature stage. Age-related resistance is a common observation on fruits, vegetables, and row crops for their resistance against viruses, bacteria, fungi, oomycetes pathogens, and insects. This review focuses on the recent advances in understanding the molecular mechanisms of how plants coordinate developmental timing and immune response. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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