Evaluating multi-label classifiers and recommender systems in the financial service sector
Autor: | Dirk Van den Poel, Matthias Bogaert, Justine Lootens, Michel Ballings |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Technology
Information Systems and Management General Computer Science Computer science MODELS 0211 other engineering and technologies Social Sciences 02 engineering and technology Recommender system Management Science and Operations Research Machine learning computer.software_genre PRODUCT Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering CLASSIFICATION Business and Economics cross-sell multi-label classifiers Business & Economics Modelling and Simulation 0502 economics and business Collaborative filtering Relevance (information retrieval) AdaBoost Financial services CUSTOMER 050210 logistics & transportation 021103 operations research Science & Technology business.industry Operations Research & Management Science 05 social sciences ALGORITHMS OR in marketing Random forest Management Statistical classification CRM Modeling and Simulation Artificial intelligence Classifier chains recommender systems business computer predictive modeling |
Zdroj: | Bogaert, M, Lootens, J, Van den Poel, D & Ballings, M 2019, ' Evaluating multi-label classifiers and recommender systems in the financial service sector ', European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 279, no. 2, pp. 620-634 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.05.037 EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH |
ISSN: | 0377-2217 1872-6860 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejor.2019.05.037 |
Popis: | The objective of this paper is to evaluate multi-label classification techniques and recommender systems for cross-sell purposes in the financial services sector. We carried out three analyses using data obtained from an international financial services provider. First, we tested four multi-label classification techniques, of which the two problem transformation methods were combined with several base classifiers. Second, we benchmarked the performance of five state-of-the-art recommender approaches. Third, we compared the best performing multi-label classification and recommender approaches with each other. The results identify user-based collaborative filtering as the top performing recommender system, with a cross-validated F1 measure of 42.20% and G-mean of 42.64%. Classifier chains binary relevance with adaboost and binary relevance with random forest are the top performing multi-label classification algorithms for respectively F1 measure and G-mean, yielding a cross-validated F1 measure of 53.33% and G-mean of 54.37%. The statistical comparison between the best performing approaches confirms the superiority of multi-label classification techniques. Our study provides important recommendations for financial services providers, who are interested in the most effective methods to determine cross-sell opportunities. In previous studies, multi-label classification techniques and recommender systems were always investigated independently of each other. To the best of our knowledge, our study is therefore the first to compare both techniques in the financial services sector. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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