Clinical characteristics and computed tomography findings in Arab patients diagnosed with pulmonary sarcoidosis

Autor: Arthur C. Isnani, Ali M. AlShahrani, Shaffi A. Shaikh, Mohammed O Alanezi, Majdy M Idrees, Esam H. Alhamad, Mohammad K. Chaudhry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Saudi Medicine
ISSN: 0975-4466
0256-4947
Popis: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Sarcoidosis is prevalent worldwide with significant heterogeneity across different ethnic groups. We aimed To describe the clinical characteristics and computed tomography findings among Arab patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. METHODS: A retrospective study of patient demographics, symptoms, co-morbid illness, sarcoidosis stage, treatment, pulmonary function and CT results. RESULTS: Of 104 patients, most (77%) were 40 years of age or older at diagnosis, and females in this category (≥40 years) significantly outnumbered male patients (69/104 (66.3%) vs. 35/104 (33.7%), P=.003). The most common complaints were dyspnea (76%), cough (72.1%) and weight loss (32.7%). The majority of patients displayed impairment in lung function parameters at presentation. However, significant impairment in forced vital capacity, percentage predicted (FVC%) (
Databáze: OpenAIRE