Incidence and costs of hip fractures vs strokes and acute myocardial infarction in Italy: comparative analysis based on national hospitalization records
Autor: | Santa Mundi, Daniela Donati, Marco Benvenuto, Gemma Marcucci, Manuela Pulimeno, Lorenzo Renzulli, Angelo Baggiani, Mauro Granata, Cosimo Neglia, Alberto Migliore, Raffaele Gimigliano, Francesca Gimigliano, Raffaele Di Blasio, Maria Luisa Brandi, Valentina Marzo, Alberto Argentiero, G. Chitano, Alessandro Distante, Prisco Piscitelli, Giovanni Iolascon, Alessandra Gimigliano |
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Přispěvatelé: | Piscitelli, Prisco, Iolascon, Giovanni, Argentiero, Alberto, Chitano, Giovanna, Neglia, Cosimo, Marcucci, Gemma, Pulimeno, Manuela, Benvenuto, Marco, Mundi, Santa, Marzo, Valentina, Donati, Daniela, Baggiani, Angelo, Migliore, Alberto, Granata, Mauro, Gimigliano, Francesca, Di Blasio, Raffaele, Gimigliano, Alessandra, Renzulli, Lorenzo, Brandi, Maria Luisa, Distante, Alessandro, Gimigliano, Raffaele, Piscitelli, P, Argentiero, A, Chitano, G, Neglia, C, Marcucci, G, Pulimeno, M, Benvenuto, M, Mundi, S, Marzo, V, Donati, D, Baggiani, A, Migliore, A, Granata, M, Di Blasio, R, Gimigliano, A, Renzulli, L, Brandi, Ml, Distante, A |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Male
Adult population Myocardial Infarction hospital costs Hip fracture Retrospective Studie Health care 80 and over Elderly people Myocardial infarction Stroke rehabilitation costs health care economics and organizations Original Research Aged 80 and over Incidence (epidemiology) Acute myocardial infarction Hip fractures Hospital costs Incidence Rehabilitation costs Strokes Age Distribution Aged Costs and Cost Analysis Female Hip Fractures Hospitalization Humans Italy Length of Stay Osteoporotic Fractures Retrospective Studies Sex Distribution Stroke Rehabilitation Geriatrics and Gerontology General Medicine hip fracture hip fractures Age distribution hospital cost Hospital cost Rehabilitation cost Human medicine.medical_specialty Osteoporotic Fracture acute myocardial infarction medicine cardiovascular diseases business.industry RC952-954.6 Retrospective cohort study medicine.disease Geriatrics Costs and Cost Analysi Clinical Interventions in Aging Emergency medicine Physical therapy incidence strokes business |
Zdroj: | Clinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 7, Pp 575-583 (2012) Clinical Interventions in Aging |
ISSN: | 1178-1998 |
Popis: | Prisco Piscitelli,1,2 Giovanni Iolascon,3 Alberto Argentiero,2 Giovanna Chitano,2 Cosimo Neglia,2 Gemma Marcucci,1 Manuela Pulimeno,2 Marco Benvenuto,2 Santa Mundi,2 Valentina Marzo,2 Daniela Donato,4 Angelo Baggiani,4 Alberto Migliore,5 Mauro Granata,6 Francesca Gimigliano,3 Raffaele Di Blasio,7 Alessandra Gimigliano,3 Lorenzo Renzulli,7 Maria Luisa Brandi,1 Alessandro Distante,2,4 Raffaele Gimigliano3,71University of Florence, Florence Italy; 2ISBEM Research Centre, Brindisi, Italy; 3Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy; 4University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy; 5Fatebenefratelli St Peter’s Hospital, Rome, Italy; 6St Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome, Italy; 7Casa di Cura Santa Maria del Pozzo, Somma Vesuviana, ItalyObjectives: As osteoporotic fractures are becoming a major health care problem in countries characterized by an increasing number of older adults, in this study we aimed to compare the incidence and costs of hip fragility fractures in Italian elderly people versus those of major cardiovascular diseases (strokes and acute myocardial infarctions [AMI]) occurring in the whole adult population.Methods: We analyzed hospitalization records maintained at the national level by the Italian Ministry of Health for the diagnosis of hip fractures (ICD-9-CM codes 820–821), AMI (code 410), hemorrhagic (codes 430, 431, 432) and ischemic strokes (codes 433–434), and TIA (code 435) between 2001–2005. Cost analyses were based on diagnosis-related groups.Results: The incidence of hip fractures in elderly people has increased (+12.9% between 2001 and 2005), as well as that of AMI (+20.2%) and strokes (hemorrhagic: +9.6%; ischemic: +14.7) occurring in the whole adult population; conversely, hospitalization due to TIA decreased by a rate of 13.6% between 2001 and 2005. In 2005, the hospital costs across the national health care system that were associated with hip fragility fractures in the elderly were comparable to those of strokes (both hemorrhagic and ischemic), which occurred in the whole Italian adult population. Moreover, these costs were higher than those generated by AMI and TIA. Rehabilitation costs following strokes reached about 3 billion Euros in 2005, but rehabilitative costs of hip fractures and AMI were comparable (about 530 million Euros in 2005).Conclusion: The burden of hip fragility fractures in Italy is comparable to that of AMI and strokes.Keywords: hip fractures, strokes, acute myocardial infarction, incidence, hospital costs, rehabilitation costs |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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