Expression of xyloglucan endotransglycosylases of Gerbera hybrida and Betula pendula in Pichia pastoris
Autor: | Juha Immanen, Teemu H. Teeri, Michael Bailey, Paula Elomaa, Eija Rintala, Yrjö Helariutta, Jaana Toikkanen, Marja-Leena Niku-Paavola, Richard Fagerström |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Gerbera Bioreactor cultivation Gerbera hybrida Molecular Sequence Data Cell Culture Techniques Gene Expression Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase (XET) Bioengineering Asteraceae 01 natural sciences Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Pichia Pichia pastoris Cell wall 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Bioreactors Botany Amino Acid Sequence Biomass Betula 030304 developmental biology 2. Zero hunger chemistry.chemical_classification 0303 health sciences biology Molecular mass Sequence Homology Amino Acid Methanol Temperature Glycosyltransferases General Medicine biology.organism_classification Yeast Culture Media Xyloglucan Enzyme chemistry Biochemistry Betula pendula Heterologous expression Filtration 010606 plant biology & botany Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Toikkanen, J H, Niku-Paavola, M-L, Bailey, M, Immanen, J, Rintala, E, Elomaa, P, Helariutta, Y, Teeri, T H & Fagerström, R 2007, ' Expression of xyloglucan endotransglycosylases of Gerbera hybrida and Betula pendula in Pichia pastoris ', Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 130, no. 2, pp. 161-170 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.03.004 |
ISSN: | 0168-1656 |
Popis: | The plant enzyme xyloglucan endotransglycosylase (XET; EC 2.4.1.207, xyloglucan:xyloglucosyl transferase) participates in selective modification of plant cell walls during cell growth. XETs are potential catalysts in various applications. Here, sequences encoding two XETs from Gerbera hybrida and Betula pendula are reported. The encoded proteins, which are 51% identical at the amino acid level, were expressed in the yeast Pichia pastoris in secreted form with the aid of mating factor alpha signal sequence. XET production in shake flask cultivations was better at 22 °C than at 30 °C. Both the yield of protein of expected molecular mass and the XET activity improved at the lower temperature. Under all cultivation conditions studied, higher amounts of XET from B. pendula (BXET) were expressed than XET from G. hybrida (GXET). Both XET enzymes were produced in 16 l fed-batch bioreactor cultures. GXET was produced in methanol-limited fed-batch cultivation in minimal medium, and BXET in temperature-limited fed-batch (TLFB) in minimal or complex medium. Production was highest in TLFB in complex medium. BXET was purified from the culture filtrate and characterized. Based on the specific activity of the purified protein, 60–70 mg l−1 BXET was produced in the TLFB in complex medium. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |