An mHealth App to Support Fertility Patients Navigating the World of Infertility (Infotility): Development and Usability Study
| Autor: | Eden Noah Gelgoot, Joy Schinazi, Siobhan Bernadette Laura O'Connell, Skye A Miner, Katya Kruglova, Stephanie Robins, Shrinkhala Dawadi, Phyllis Zelkowitz |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Gerontology
Original Paper mobile phone End user business.industry media_common.quotation_subject Medicine (miscellaneous) Health Informatics Fertility Usability Peer support mHealth app Computer Science Applications intervention design mental disorders Needs assessment Health care mHealth development process infertility Psychology business mHealth Psychosocial media_common |
| Zdroj: | JMIR Formative Research |
| ISSN: | 2561-326X |
| DOI: | 10.2196/28136 |
| Popis: | Background The experience of infertility and its treatment engenders considerable stress and is often described as an emotional rollercoaster. A mobile health (mHealth) app may be a novel solution to address the psychoeducational and psychosocial support needs of fertility patients because of its potential to reduce stress and increase patient empowerment. There are a few fertility-related apps that provide information and support to both men and women undergoing fertility treatment; however, none have documented their development and evaluation process. Objective This study aims to describe the development and evaluation process of a bilingual mHealth app, Infotility, designed to meet the psychoeducational and psychosocial support needs of men and women undergoing fertility treatment. Methods To develop the Infotility app, we adhered to the Medical Research Council guidelines for the development and evaluation of complex interventions. First, we conducted literature reviews and needs assessment surveys of fertility patients and health care providers who informed the content and design of the app. Second, we tested the intervention with a small group of end users who provided feedback on the design and appropriateness of the app’s content. Third, we evaluated the uptake and usability of the app using a pre-post study design. Finally, we updated the app’s content based on participants’ feedback and searched for partners to disseminate the app to the broader public. Results This study is the first to describe the development and evaluation process of an mHealth app for men and women undergoing fertility treatment. The app met its goal in providing fertility patients with a clinician-approved, portable resource for reliable information about medical and psychosocial aspects of infertility and its treatments and a confidential peer support forum monitored by trained peer supporters. Participants rated the engagement, functionality, information, and esthetics of the app positively, with an overall app quality mean score of 3.75 (SD 0.53) and a star rating of 3.43 (SD 0.75), with a total possible score and star rating of 5.00. Conclusions By documenting the systematic development and evaluation of the mHealth app for men and women undergoing fertility treatment, this paper can facilitate the replication of the study intervention and the development of similar mHealth apps. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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