The Drosophila Caspase Inhibitor DIAP1 Is Essential for Cell Survival and Is Negatively Regulated by HID
Autor: | H.-Arno J. Müller, Christine J. Hawkins, Susan L. Wang, Soon Ji Yoo, Bruce A. Hay |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
Programmed cell death
animal structures Recombinant Fusion Proteins Apoptosis Saccharomyces cerevisiae Biology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins stomatognathic system In Situ Nick-End Labeling Morphogenesis Animals Drosophila Proteins Cell survival Fluorescent Dyes Caspase inhibitors Reaper Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) Neuropeptides fungi Epistasis Genetic Caspase Inhibitors Embryonic stem cell Head involution Acridine Orange Cell biology body regions Drosophila melanogaster Insect Proteins Genes Lethal Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 sense organs Peptides |
Zdroj: | ResearcherID |
ISSN: | 0092-8674 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81974-1 |
Popis: | >Drosophila Reaper (RPR), Head Involution Defective (HID), and GRIM induce caspase-dependent cell death and physically interact with the cell death inhibitor DIAP1. Here we show that HID blocks DIAP1's ability to inhibit caspase activity and provide evidence suggesting that RPR and GRIM can act similarly. Based on these results, we propose that RPR, HID, and GRIM promote apoptosis by disrupting productive IAP–caspase interactions and that DIAP1 is required to block apoptosis-inducing caspase activity. Supporting this hypothesis, we show that elimination of DIAP1 function results in global early embryonic cell death and a large increase in DIAP1-inhibitable caspase activity and that DIAP1 is still required for cell survival when expression of rpr, hid, and grim is eliminated. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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