Genetic polymorphisms of SCN10A are associated with functional dyspepsia in Japanese subjects
| Autor: | Yasuhiro Matsue, Takahiro Minato, Tomomitsu Tahara, Hisakazu Shiroeda, Masakatsu Nakamura, Tomoyuki Shibata, Tomiyasu Arisawa, Takashi Saito, Tomoki Fukuyama, Atsushi Fukumura, Toshimi Otsuka |
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| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Nociception medicine.medical_specialty Linkage disequilibrium Visceral Afferents Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Gastroenterology Helicobacter Infections NAV1.8 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Asian People Japan Polymorphism (computer science) Internal medicine Confidence Intervals Odds Ratio medicine Humans Helicobacter Dyspepsia Allele Alleles Aged Nerve Fibers Unmyelinated Helicobacter pylori biology business.industry Homozygote Haplotype Syndrome Odds ratio Middle Aged Postprandial Period biology.organism_classification Abdominal Pain Postprandial Haplotypes Female business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Gastroenterology. 48:73-80 |
| ISSN: | 1435-5922 0944-1174 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00535-012-0602-3 |
| Popis: | Visceral sensory impulses are transmitted via C-fibers from the gastrointestinal tract to the central nervous system. The tetrodotoxinresistant (TTX-r) sodium channel, Na(V) 1.8/SNS (sensory-neuron specific), encoded by SCN10A, has been identified on C-fibers. We attempted to clarify the association between functional dyspepsia (FD) and SCN10A non-synonymous polymorphisms (2884 A>G, 3218 C>T and 3275 T>C). The study was performed in 642 subjects (345 with no symptoms and 297 with FD). We employed a multiplex polymerase chain reaction single-strand confirmation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) method to detect the gene polymorphisms. The 3218 CC homozygotes had a reduced risk for the development of FD [odds ratio (OR) 0.589; 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.402–0.864; p = 0.0067]. In addition, both 2884 A>G and 3275 T>C, which were in linkage disequilibrium, were also associated with the development of FD (p = 0.039 and 0.028, respectively). Each 2884 G carrier, 3218 CC homozygote, and 3275 C carrier had a reduced risk for the development of both epigastric pain syndrome (EPS) and postprandial distress syndrome (PDS). The subjects with the 2884 G allele, 3275 C allele, and no 3218 T allele had a reduced risk for FD (OR 0.618; 95 % CI 0.448–0.853; p = 0.0034). This haplotype was associated with a reduced risk for both EPS and PDS (p = 0.0011 and 0.0056, respectively). In addition, there was a significant association between FD and this haplotype in Helicobacter pylori-negative subjects (OR 0.463; 95 % CI 0279–0.9768; p = 0.0029). We conclude that genetic polymorphisms of SCN10A are closely associated with FD (both EPS and PDS), especially in H. pylori-negative subjects, in Japanese. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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