| Popis: |
Risk factors associated with inguinal hernia include a patent processus vaginalis due to an obliteration failure, defects in the transversalis fascia, increased intra-abdominal pressure, smoking, malnutrition, genetic factors, connective tissue defects and impaired collagen metabolism. Type I collagen predominates in the fascia, which plays a key role in the development of an inguinal hernia. Molecularly, the production of abnormal matrix components or increased inflammatory mediators in collagen such as TNF-α has a very important role in the occurrence of inflammation in inguinal hernias. The study aimed to determine the factors associated with TNF-alpha levels in patients with indirect inguinal hernias.We evaluate the effect of TNF-α on the anterior rectus sheath tissue collagen in 46 patients with indirect inguinal hernia using a cross-sectional study design. The ELISA method was used to evaluate the levels of collagen TNF-α. We used ANOVA, Pearson's correlation test, and Spearman's correlation test to determine which results were statistically significant, defined by a p-value0.05.Body mass index (BMI) average results were 25.7 kg/mClinical onset, BMI, clinical grade of indirect inguinal hernia, and TNF-α levels have a significant relationship. |
