Docosahexaenoic acid liposomes for targeting chronic inflammatory diseases and cancer: An in vitro assessment

Autor: Alaarg, Amr, Jordan, Nan Yeun, Verhoef, Johan J F, Metselaar, Josbert M., Storm, G, Kok, Robbert J., Sub General Pharmaceutics, Sub Drug delivery, Sub Drug targeting, Pharmaceutics
Přispěvatelé: Sub General Pharmaceutics, Sub Drug delivery, Sub Drug targeting, Pharmaceutics, Biomaterials Science and Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
METIS-320757
Pharmaceutical Science
Pharmacology
medicine.disease_cause
Monocytes
Mice
International Journal of Nanomedicine
Drug Discovery
Cells
Cultured

Original Research
Cancer
General Medicine
Fish oil
Reactive Nitrogen Species
3. Good health
Nanomedicine
Docosahexaenoic acid
Carcinoma
Squamous Cell

Cytokines
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Female
medicine.symptom
Delivery
Docosahexaenoic Acids
Biophysics
Inflammation
Breast Neoplasms
Bioengineering
Biology
In Vitro Techniques
Proinflammatory cytokine
Biomaterials
03 medical and health sciences
Immune system
medicine
Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
Animals
Humans
Cell Proliferation
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Macrophages
Organic Chemistry
Squamous carcinoma
Oxidative Stress
030104 developmental biology
IR-103379
Immunology
Liposomes
Reactive Oxygen Species
Oxidative stress
PUFA
Zdroj: International Journal of Nanomedicine, 11, 5027. Dove Medical Press Ltd.
International Journal of Nanomedicine
International journal of nanomedicine 11, 5027-5040 (2016). doi:10.2147/IJN.S115995
International journal of nanomedicine, 11, 5027-5040. Dove Medical Press Ltd.
ISSN: 1176-9114
1178-2013
DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S115995
Popis: Amr Alaarg,1,2 Nan Yeun Jordan,1 Johan JF Verhoef,1 Josbert M Metselaar,2,3 Gert Storm,1,2 Robbert J Kok1 1Department of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 2Department of Biomaterials Science and Technology, Institute for Biomedical Technology and Technical Medicine (MIRA), University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands; 3Department of Experimental Molecular Imaging, University Clinic and Helmholtz Institute for Biomedical Engineering, RWTH-Aachen University, Aachen, Germany Abstract: Inflammation, oxidative stress, and uncontrolled cell proliferation are common key features of chronic inflammatory diseases, such as atherosclerosis and cancer. ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs; also known as omega3 fatty acids or fish oil) have beneficial effects against inflammation upon dietary consumption. However, these effects cannot be fully exploited unless diets are enriched with high concentrations of fish oil supplements over long periods of time. Here, a nanomedicine-based approach is presented for delivering effective levels of PUFAs to inflammatory cells. Nanoparticles are internalized by immune cells, and hence can adequately deliver bioactive lipids into these target cells. The ω3 FA docosahexaenoic acid was formulated into liposomes (ω-liposomes), and evaluated for anti-inflammatory effects in different types of immune cells. ω-Liposomes strongly inhibited the release of reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species from human neutrophils and murine macrophages, and also inhibited the production of the proinflammatory cytokines TNFα and MCP1. Moreover, ω-liposomes inhibited tumor-cell proliferation when evaluated in FaDu head and neck squamous carcinoma and 4T1 breast cancer cells in in vitro cultures. We propose that ω-liposomes are a promising nanonutraceutical formulation for intravenous delivery of fish oil FAs, which may be beneficial in the treatment of inflammatory disorders and cancer. Keywords: nanomedicine, PUFA, inflammation, cancer, fish oil, delivery
Databáze: OpenAIRE