Development and Validation of a Multiresidue Method for the Determination of Pesticides in Dry Samples (Rice and Wheat Flour) Using Liquid Chromatography/Triple Quadrupole Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Autor: F. J. Arrebola, José Luis Martínez Vidal, Ángel Grande-Martínez, Laura Díaz Moreno, Antonia Garrido Frenich
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL. 98:1186-1198
ISSN: 1944-7922
1060-3271
DOI: 10.5740/jaoacint.sge4-grande-martinez
Popis: A rapid and sensitive multiresidue method was developed and validated for the determination of around 100 pesticides in dry samples (rice and wheat flour) by ultra-performance LC coupled to a triple quadrupole mass analyzer working in tandem mode (UPLC/QqQ-MS/MS). The sample preparation step was optimized for both matrixes. Pesticides were extracted from rice samples using aqueous ethyl acetate, while aqueous acetonitrile extraction [modified QuEChERS (quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe) method] was used for wheat flour matrixes. In both cases the extracts were then cleaned up by dispersive solid phase extraction with MgSO4 and primary secondary amine + C18 sorbents. A further cleanup step with Florisil was necessary to remove fat in wheat flour. The method was validated at two conc compounds), obtaining recoveries ranging from 70 to 120%, intraday and interday precision values ≤20% expressed as RSDs, and expanded uncertainty values ≤50%. The LOQ values ranged between 3.6 and 20 μg/kg, although it was set at 3.6 μg/kg for the majority of the pesticides. The method was applied to the analysis of 20 real samples, and no pesticides were detected.
Databáze: OpenAIRE