Prediction And Mapping Of Soil Clay And Sand Contents Using Visible And Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Autor: Yücel Tekin, Zeynal Tumsavas, Yahya Ulusoy, Abdul Mounem Mouazen
Přispěvatelé: Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Ziraat Fakültesi/Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümü., Tümsavaş, Zeynal, Tekin, Yücel, Ulusoy, Yahya, AAG-6056-2021
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Infrared devices
Partial least squares regressions (PLSR)
Leave-one-out cross validations
Mean squared error
Soil test
Reflectance spectroscopy
Agricultural engineering
Color
Soil Science
Soil science
Qaulity
Least squares approximations
Agriculture
multidisciplinary

Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy
Cross-validation
Sand
Nir spectroscopy
Partial least squares regression
Linear regression
Calibration
Texture
Water content
Organic-carbon
Regression coefficient
Visible and near infrared
Moisture-content
Vis-nir spectroscopy
Mean square error
Textures
Agriculture
Predictive analytics
Spectrum analysis
Soil Color
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Hyperspectral
Mapping
Root-mean-square error of predictions
Pls regression analysis
Control and Systems Engineering
Soil water
Clay
Soils
Environmental science
Prediction performance
Laboratories
Regression analysis
Agronomy and Crop Science
Near infrared spectroscopy
Forecasting
Food Science
Popis: The aim of this research was to examine the potential of visible and near infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy for the prediction and mapping of sand and clay fractions of soils in one irrigated field having clay texture in Karacabey district of Bursa Province, Turkey. Eighty six soil samples, collected from the study area, were divided into calibration (80%) and validation (20%) sets. A partial least squares regression (PLSR) with leave-one-out cross-validation analysis was carried out using the calibration set, and the resulting model prediction ability was tested using the prediction set. Models developed were used to predict sand and clay content using laboratory spectra and spectra collected on-line from the field. Results showed an "excellent" laboratory prediction performance for both sand (regression coefficient (R-2) = 0.90, root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) = 2.91% and ratio of prediction deviation (RPD) = 3.25 in cross-validation; R-2 = 0.81, RMSEP = 3.84% and RPD = 2.33 in the prediction set) and clay (R-2 = 0.91, RMSEP = 2.67% and RPD = 3.51 in cross validation; R-2 = 0.85, RMSEP = 3.40% and RPD = 2.66 in the prediction set). On-line predictions were less accurate than the laboratory results, although the online predictions were still very good (RPD = 2.25-2.31). Kappa statistics showed reasonable similarities between measured and predicted maps, particularly for those obtained with laboratory scanning. This study demonstrated that soil sand and clay can be successfully measured and mapped using Vis-NIR spectroscopy under both laboratory and on-line scanning conditions. ICT-AGRI (The European Commission's ERA-NET scheme under the 7th Framework Programme) Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) FWO
Databáze: OpenAIRE