Knowledge space oddity: How to increase the intensity and relevance of the technological progress of European regions

Autor: Roberta Apa, Silvia Rita Sedita, Luigi Orsi, Ivan De Noni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Knowledge space
Strategy and Management
media_common.quotation_subject
0211 other engineering and technologies
Technological diversification
02 engineering and technology
Management Science and Operations Research
Diversification (marketing strategy)
Regional development
Originality
Management of Technology and Innovation
0502 economics and business
Knowledge space
Technological knowledge base
Technological cumulativeness
Technological diversification
Technological relatedness
Technological progress

Economics
Relevance (information retrieval)
Economic geography
Technological relatedness
media_common
Technological cumulativeness
business.industry
Technological change
05 social sciences
021107 urban & regional planning
Technological knowledge base
Knowledge production
Knowledge base
Technological progress
business
050203 business & management
Popis: This work contributes to previous research on the relationship between specific features of a regional knowledge space and the technological progress of the region. In particular, the main element of originality of this work is to have singled out the determinants of the technological progress intensity and relevance. We acknowledge the importance of knowledge assets for new knowledge production, and we identify path-dependent processes that allow a region to become increasingly competitive in terms of innovation potential. In particular, adopting an evolutionary view of regional development, we describe the regional knowledge space through four crucial characteristics: 1) technological knowledge base, 2) technological cumulativeness, 3) technological diversification, and 4) technological relatedness. We then measure to what extent each of the knowledge space’s characteristics differently affects the technological progress intensity and relevance of the region. A longitudinal study of 269 European regions over the period 1996–2012 was organized using data from REGPAT and Eurostat databases. Results show that technological relatedness affects positively both the intensity and relevance of the technological progress of European regions and that the other components of the knowledge space show a different impact on the two features of the technological progress. Finally, implications for EU policies supporting and stimulating regional technological progress are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE