A Proof of Concept SRAM-based Physically Unclonable Function (PUF) Key Generation Mechanism for IoT Devices
Autor: | Christopher Philabaum, Bertrand Cambou, Ashwija Reddy Korenda, Fatemeh Afghah |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Key generation Authentication Computer Science - Cryptography and Security Hardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURES Computer science business.industry Physical unclonable function Fingerprint (computing) 02 engineering and technology Chip 020202 computer hardware & architecture ComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMS Proof of concept Arduino Embedded system 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Static random-access memory business Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) |
Zdroj: | SECON |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1907.12144 |
Popis: | This paper provides a proof of concept for using SRAM based Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs) to generate private keys for IoT devices. PUFs are utilized, as there is inadequate protection for secret keys stored in the memory of the IoT devices. We utilize a custom-made Arduino mega shield to extract the fingerprint from SRAM chip on demand. We utilize the concepts of ternary states to exclude the cells which are easily prone to flip, allowing us to extract stable bits from the fingerprint of the SRAM. Using the custom-made software for our SRAM device, we can control the error rate of the PUF to achieve an adjustable memory-based PUF for key generation. We utilize several fuzzy extractor techniques based on using different error correction coding methods to generate secret keys from the SRAM PUF, and study the trade-off between the false authentication rate and false rejection rate of the PUF. Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures, Conference paper, SECON workshop on Security, Trust Privacy for Cyber Physical Systems |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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