Lethal and sublethal effects of insecticides on the survival and reproduction of Brevipalpus yothersi (Acari: Tenuipalpidae)

Autor: Jaqueline Franciosi Della Vechia, Ana Beatriz Piai Kapp, Renato B. Bassanezi, Odimar Zanuzo Zanardi, Daniel Júnior de Andrade
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Federal Institute of Santa Catarina (IFSC), Fund for Citrus Protection (FUNDECITRUS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T19:46:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01 The overuse of insecticides to control vector insects such as Diaphorina citri Kuwayama in citrus groves has altered the population dynamics of pest mites. Among phytophagous mites, population outbreaks of citrus leprosis mite, Brevipalpus yothersi Baker, have been increasingly intense and frequent in Brazilian citrus groves. Despite the great importance of the B. yothersi mite for citrus production, the lethal and sublethal effects of insecticides on this mite have not yet been studied. Therefore, in this study, the effects of insecticides commonly used for D. citri control on B. yothersi mortality, reproduction, and instantaneous growth rate were assessed. For this, two experiments were carried out, one under controlled conditions and another in a greenhouse. The insecticides tested were beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, buprofezin, chlorpyrifos, dimethoate, pyriproxyfen, and thiamethoxam at 0 (control), 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1, and twofold the recommended insecticide concentration for D. citri control. The pyriproxyfen insecticide provided high mortality of B. yothersi even at low concentrations. Furthermore, this insecticide negatively interfered with the reproduction of this mite. Beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, buprofezin, chlorpyrifos, dimethoate, and thiamethoxam, in the tested concentrations, showed low impact on citrus leprosis mite. Regarding the reproduction of the mite, no significant increase in fecundity was observed on B. yothersi females exposed to insecticide residues, regardless of the concentration tested. Therefore, the application of these insecticides in the management of pest insects is unlikely to promote an increase in the citrus leprosis mite population. Department of Agricultural Sciences School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP/FCAV), Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane, S/N, Vila Industrial Department of Education Research and Extension Federal Institute of Santa Catarina (IFSC) Fund for Citrus Protection (FUNDECITRUS) Department of Agricultural Sciences School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP/FCAV), Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane, S/N, Vila Industrial
Databáze: OpenAIRE