Comparison of Different Nodal Staging in Patients With Locally Advanced Mid-low Rectal Cancer After Long-term Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy

Autor: Petrucciani, Niccolò, Carra, Maria Clotilde, Martínez-Pérez, Aleix, Vitali, Giulio Cesare, Landi, Filippo, Genova, Pietro, Memeo, Riccardo, Brunetti, Francesco, Espin, Eloy, Ris, Frédéric, De'angelis, Nicola, EUMARCS Study Group
Přispěvatelé: NICCOLÒ PETRUCCIANI, MARIA CLOTILDE CARRA, ALEIX MARTÍNEZ-PÉREZ, GIULIO CESARE VITALI, FILIPPO LANDI, PIETRO GENOVA, RICCARDO MEMEO, FRANCESCO BRUNETTI, ELOY ESPIN, FREDERIC RIS, NICOLA DE'ANGELIS
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
Multivariate analysis
Colorectal cancer
Disease-free survival
medicine.medical_treatment
LODDS
Locally advanced
Adenocarcinoma
Disease-Free Survival
Log odds of positive lymph node
Rectal Adenocarcinoma
Medicine
Humans
Rectal cancer
Log odds of positive lymph nodes
Neoadjuvant therapy
Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Aged
80 and over

Receiver operating characteristic
ddc:617
business.industry
Rectal Neoplasms
Hazard ratio
General Medicine
Nodal ratio
Chemoradiotherapy
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Prognosis
Confidence interval
Neoadjuvant Therapy
Oncology
disease-free survival
lodds
log odds of positive lymph nodes
neoadjuvant therapy
nodal ratio
rectal cancer
adenocarcinoma
adult
aged
aged
80 and over

female
humans
lymph nodes
male
middle aged
neoplasm recurrence
Local

Female
Radiology
Lymph Nodes
Neoplasm Recurrence
Local

business
Zdroj: Anticancer Research, Vol. 39, No 4 (2019) pp. 2113-2120
ISSN: 1791-7530
0250-7005
Popis: Background/Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the ability of different lymph nodal staging systems to predict cancer recurrence in a multicenter European series of patients who underwent proctectomy after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Patients and Methods: Data on 170 consecutive patients undergoing proctectomy after neoadjuvant therapy for cT3-4 or cN+ rectal adenocarcinoma were retrieved from the European MRI and Rectal Cancer Surgery database. The prognostic role of the number of retrieved and examined nodes, nodal ratio, and log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) was analyzed and compared by receiver operating characteristic curves, Pearson test, and univariate and multivariate analysis. Results: At multivariate analysis, ypN, nodal ratio, and LODDS were all significantly associated with disease-free survival, but LODDS showed the strongest association (hazard ratio(HR)=2.39; 95% confidence interval(CI)=1.05-5.48; p=0.039). Conclusion: LODDS appears to be a useful prognostic indicator in the prediction of disease-free survival of patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and proctectomy for locally advanced rectal cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE