Surface electromyography to identify top-down modulation in complete chronic spinal cord injury

Autor: Camila Rocha Simão, Ana Raquel Rodrigues Lindquist, Lilian F Urbini, Karina da S Fernandes, Matheus Oliveira Lacerda, Ledycnarf J. Holanda, Edgard Morya, Patrícia Micarla Guedes da Silva
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eur J Phys Rehabil Med
ISSN: 1973-9095
1973-9087
Popis: Background Complete spinal cord injury (SCI) is characterized by permanent loss of nerve impulse propagation through the injury level leading to complete loss of voluntary muscle contraction. However, clinically undetectable top-down modulation of lower limbs might be present and can be evidenced using surface electromyography (sEMG). Case report A subject with complete chronic SCI and no spasticity presents voluntary modulation of sEMG signal during a task-specific activity associated with sensory input. Clinical rehabilitation impact We present for the first time the spectral characterization of sEMG signal in response to orthostatic training associated with voluntary movement attempts in complete SCI. Behavior of sEMG signal varied according to kinematic properties of movement, reinforcing the voluntary influence of efferent pathways on motor output. Our findings will contribute to elaborate evaluation protocols to investigate the preservation of corticospinal activities, and to evolve more accessible strategies in a clinical setting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE