Adsorption and removal of triphenylmethane dyes from water by magnetic reduced graphene oxide

Autor: Fuxiang Chang, Jianzhong Sun, Xiang-Yang Wu, Gakai Peter Kingori, Rong-Wei Si, Yu Shen, Lu Gao, Xiang Xiao, Zhi-Hong Liao, Yang-Chun Yong
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Water Science and Technology. 70:1663-1669
ISSN: 1996-9732
0273-1223
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2014.427
Popis: Triphenylmethane (TPM) dye is one of the most prevalent and recalcitrant water contaminants. Magnetic reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is an efficient adsorbent for organic pollutants removal. However, the performance and adsorption kinetics of magnetic rGO towards TPM have not yet been studied. In this study, a magnetic Fe3O4@rGO nano-composite, which could be easily removed from water with a simple magnetic separation step was synthesized and characterized. The magnetic rGO showed fast adsorption rate and high adsorption capacity towards different TPM dyes (the Langmuir monolayer adsorption capacity is 64.93 mg/g for adsorption of crystal violet). The adsorption processes are well-fitted to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 > 0.99) and the Langmuir isotherm model (R2 = 0.9996). Moreover, the magnetic rGO also showed excellent recycling and regeneration capabilities. The results indicated that adsorption with magnetic rGO would be a promising strategy to clean up the TPM contamination.
Databáze: OpenAIRE