Axially Ligated Mesohemins as Bio-Mimicking Catalysts for Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

Autor: Yi Wang, Antonina Simakova, Marco Fantin, Sangwoo Park, Liye Fu, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Porphyrins
Polymers
Iron
Dispersity
Pharmaceutical Science
Sulfides
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Article
Catalysis
Analytical Chemistry
Polymerization
lcsh:QD241-441
chemistry.chemical_compound
Hemoglobins
lcsh:Organic chemistry
ATRPase
Bio-mimicking catalyst
Heme
Iron porphyrin
Iron-mediated ATRP
Copper
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Horseradish Peroxidase
Imidazoles
Molecular Structure
Oxidation-Reduction
Biomimetics
Thioether
Drug Discovery
Polymer chemistry
Imidazole
heterocyclic compounds
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
heme
bio-mimicking catalyst
chemistry.chemical_classification
010405 organic chemistry
Atom-transfer radical-polymerization
Organic Chemistry
iron-mediated ATRP
Polymer
Porphyrin
0104 chemical sciences
chemistry
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Molecular Medicine
iron porphyrin
Zdroj: Molecules
Volume 24
Issue 21
Molecules, Vol 24, Iss 21, p 3969 (2019)
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24213969
Popis: Copper is the most common metal catalyst used in atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), but iron is an excellent alternative due to its natural abundance and low toxicity compared to copper. In this work, two new iron-porphyrin-based catalysts inspired by naturally occurring proteins, such as horseradish peroxidase, hemoglobin, and cytochrome P450, were synthesized and tested for ATRP. Natural protein structures were mimicked by attaching imidazole or thioether groups to the porphyrin, leading to increased rates of polymerization, as well as providing polymers with low dispersity, even in the presence of ppm amounts of catalysts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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