Optimal Operation Strategy of a Community Integrated Energy System Constrained by the Seasonal Balance of a Ground Source Heat Pump
Autor: | Jianan Liu, Hao Yu, Peng Li, Ji Haoran, Chaoxian Lv, Kunpeng Zhao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
020209 energy
community integrated energy system (CIES) Geography Planning and Development TJ807-830 optimal operation 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law TD194-195 01 natural sciences Renewable energy sources Soil temperature 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Energy transformation GE1-350 Overall performance 0105 earth and related environmental sciences ground source heat pump (GSHP) coefficient of performance (COP) Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Environmental engineering Coefficient of performance seasonal balance uncertainties Environmental sciences Balance (accounting) Environmental science Integrated energy system |
Zdroj: | Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 4627, p 4627 (2020) Sustainability Volume 12 Issue 11 |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
Popis: | Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) are now widely used in community integrated energy systems (CIES) because of their high efficiency in energy conversion. However, the coefficient of performance (COP) of GSHPs is unstable if the soil temperature changes with seasonal imbalanced cooling and heating loads, thus downgrading the overall performance of CIES. In this paper, an annual optimization model for CIES that considers the seasonal balance of GSHPs is established. Then, a day-ahead operation strategy based on the pre-allocated load of the GSHP in the yearly balance is proposed while considering the uncertainties in daily conditions. The proposed strategy is validated on a practical CIES in China and assessed on a year-round time scale. The results show that the operation of CIES can be stable, economical and sustainable while ensuring the seasonal balance of the GSHP. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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