Differential risks of cancer types in people with Parkinson’s disease: A national record-linkage study

Autor: Eugene Liat Hui Ong, Raph Goldacre, Michael J Goldacre
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Cancer. 50:2456-2462
ISSN: 0959-8049
Popis: BACKGROUND: There is evidence that people with Parkinson's disease (PD) have a decreased risk of developing cancer. PD has also variably been shown to be associated with an increased risk of cancers like melanoma and breast. We investigated this relationship in a very large cohort of PD patients. METHODS: We constructed two cohorts of people from an all-England record-linked hospital and mortality dataset spanning 1999-2011. One cohort comprised people with a record of PD; the other comprised people without a record of PD. We 'followed up' these two cohorts to determine observed and expected numbers of people with subsequent primary cancers in each, based on person-years at risk, and calculated standardised rate ratios (RRs). RESULTS: In 219,194 people with PD, the RR for all subsequent primary malignant cancers combined was 0.92 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.91-0.93). Increased RRs (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE