Effects of whole-body vibration and high impact exercises on the bone metabolism and functional mobility in postmenopausal women
| Autor: | Ekin Ilke Sen, Nurten Eskiyurt, Sina Esmaeilzadeh |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Osteoporosis 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Vibration Bone and Bones Bone remodeling 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology N-terminal telopeptide Bone Density medicine Humans Whole body vibration Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Exercise Aged Femoral neck Bone mineral business.industry Posturography Beck Depression Inventory General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Postmenopause Treatment Outcome medicine.anatomical_structure Quality of Life Physical therapy Female Bone Remodeling 030101 anatomy & morphology business Biomarkers |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism. 38:392-404 |
| ISSN: | 1435-5604 0914-8779 |
| Popis: | This study determined the effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) and high-impact exercises on postmenopausal women. In this randomized controlled 6-month interventional trial, 58 eligible postmenopausal women were assigned to WBV training group, high-impact training group, or control group. Bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine and femur were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Additionally, the serum osteocalcin (OC) and C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen levels were also measured. The functional mobility was assessed using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and fall index was measured using static posturography. The health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and depressive symptoms were assessed using the Quality of Life Questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and Beck Depression Inventory, respectively. The BMD at the femoral neck (p = 0.003) and L2–L4 (p = 0.005) regions increased significantly in the WBV group compared to the control group. However, in the high-impact exercise group there were no significant effects on the lumbar spine and femoral neck. The serum OC decreased significantly in the WBV group and increased significantly in both the high-impact exercise and control groups (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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