Cutting Edge: Mincle Is Essential for Recognition and Adjuvanticity of the Mycobacterial Cord Factor and its Synthetic Analog Trehalose-Dibehenate

Autor: Silvia Manzanero, Peter Henrik Andersen, Gordon D. Brown, Kelly J Hitchens, Roland Lang, Hanne Schoenen, Barbara Bodendorfer, Falk Nimmerjahn, Else Marie Agger, Kerstin Werninghaus, Christine A. Wells, Steffen Stenger, Juergen Ruland
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Immunology; Vol 184
The Journal of Immunology
ISSN: 0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.0904013
Popis: The mycobacterial cord factor trehalose-6,6-dimycolate (TDM) and its synthetic analog trehalose-6,6-dibehenate (TDB) are potent adjuvants for Th1/Th17 vaccination that activate Syk-Card9 signaling in APCs. In this study, we have further investigated the molecular mechanism of innate immune activation by TDM and TDB. The Syk-coupling adapter protein FcRγ was essential for macrophage activation and Th17 adjuvanticity. The FcRγ-associated C-type lectin receptor Mincle was expressed in macrophages and upregulated by TDM and TDB. Recombinant Mincle-Fc fusion protein specifically bound to the glycolipids. Genetic ablation of Mincle abolished TDM/TDB-induced macrophage activation and induction of T cell immune responses to a tuberculosis subunit vaccine. Macrophages lacking Mincle or FcRγ were impaired in the inflammatory response to Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin. These results establish that Mincle is a key receptor for the mycobacterial cord factor and controls the Th1/Th17 adjuvanticity of TDM and TDB.
Databáze: OpenAIRE