The Effects Of Spirulina Supplementation On Redox Status And Performance Following A Muscle Damaging Protocol
Autor: | N Goutzourelas, Ioannis G. Fatouros, Athanasios Tsiokanos, Athanasios Poulios, Aggelos Pappas, Dimitris Kouretas, Athanasios Z. Jamurtas, Giannis Giakas |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Antioxidant medicine.medical_treatment free radicals Inflammation Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Pharmacology Placebo Placebo group Article Catalysis lcsh:Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Young Adult Internal medicine Delayed onset muscle soreness Spirulina medicine Humans Eccentric Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Muscle Skeletal lcsh:QH301-705.5 Molecular Biology Spectroscopy Spirulina (genus) exercise biology business.industry Chemistry Organic Chemistry Myalgia General Medicine biology.organism_classification Redox status Computer Science Applications nutrition Endocrinology lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 eccentric inflammation Dietary Supplements medicine.symptom business Oxidation-Reduction |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 22 Issue 7 International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 3559, p 3559 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1530-0315 0195-9131 |
DOI: | 10.1249/01.mss.0000762420.22981.6c |
Popis: | Spirulina plantensis is a popular supplement which has been shown to have antioxidant and performance enhancing properties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of spirulina supplementation on (a) redox status (b) muscle performance and (c) muscle damage following an eccentric bout of exercise that would induce muscle damage. Twenty-four healthy, recreationally trained males participated in the study and were randomly separated into two groups: a spirulina supplementation (6 g per day) and a placebo group. Both groups performed an eccentric bout of exercise consisting of 5 sets and 15 maximum reps per set. Blood was collected at 24, 48, 72 and 96 h after the bout and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and protein carbonyls (PC) were assessed in plasma. Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) was also assessed at the same aforementioned time points. Eccentric peak torque (EPT) was evaluated immediately after exercise, as well as at 24, 48, 72 and 96 h post exercise. Redox status indices (TAC and PC) did not change significantly at any time point post exercise. DOMS increased significantly 24 h post exercise and remained elevated until 72 h and 96 h post exercise for the placebo and spirulina group, respectively. EPT decreased significantly and immediately post exercise and remained significantly lower compared to baseline until 72 h post exercise. No significant differences between groups were found for DOMS and EPT. These results indicate that spirulina supplementation following a muscle damaging protocol does not confer beneficial effects on redox status, muscle performance or damage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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