Glucose monitoring system using nanopellets

Autor: C. Rajasekaran, Madian Nirmala, K. B. Jayanthi
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Conductometry
medicine.medical_treatment
Population
Metal Nanoparticles
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Biosensing Techniques
Sensitivity and Specificity
01 natural sciences
Article
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Cataracts
Polyuria
Internal medicine
Diabetes mellitus
medicine
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
education
Electrodes
Coma
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
Insulin
010401 analytical chemistry
Reproducibility of Results
Signal Processing
Computer-Assisted
Monitoring system
Equipment Design
medicine.disease
0104 chemical sciences
Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials
Equipment Failure Analysis
Glucose
Endocrinology
Semiconductors
Cardiology
medicine.symptom
business
Polydipsia
Biotechnology
Zdroj: IET Nanobiotechnol
ISSN: 1751-875X
1751-8741
Popis: The combination of the fields of software engineering, gadgets, and science has stood out among the most revolutionary future innovations. Health issues have been the focus of various engaging and explanatory studies. One such health‐related dilemma is diabetes. Diabetes at its serious stage results in impaired vision. Increase in the glucose level is a critical parameter that could result in hyperglycaemia, hypoglycaemia, massive heart attack, strokes, and aneurysms. Monitoring the glucose level in blood is one of the control measures for diabetes in the affected population. A glucose monitoring framework interminably measures and screens the glucose level in blood. A novel framework for measuring the glucose level is proposed in this study. This study employs nanopellets that evaluate the glucose level. When the glucose level increases or decreases, it is continuously recorded and displayed using a microcontroller (mixed signal processor (MSP) 430). The data are then sent to the physician through global system for mobile communication. The typical blood glucose level of human being ranges from 70 to 110 mg/dl. When the insulin level builds up to certain point, hyperglycaemia occurs. When decreases, hypoglycaemia occurs. Hyperglycaemia leads to cataracts, oedema, hypertension, polyuria, and polydipsia. Hypoglycaemia causes perplexity, energy, insensateness, coma, and death.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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