Nutrition in acute renal failure
Autor: | A. Giammaria, R. Santori, Rodolfo Proietti, Andrea Arcangeli, G. Pelosi, Mario Sciarra, F. Zanghi |
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Rok vydání: | 1983 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Nitrogen balance Nitrogen medicine.medical_treatment Combined use chemistry.chemical_element Emergency Nursing Blood Urea Nitrogen chemistry.chemical_compound Internal medicine medicine Humans Intensive care medicine Blood urea nitrogen Essential amino acid Dialysis chemistry.chemical_classification Creatinine business.industry Blood Proteins Acute Kidney Injury Amino acid Molecular Weight Endocrinology chemistry Chromatography Gel Emergency Medicine Wounds and Injuries Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Amino Acids Branched-Chain |
Zdroj: | Resuscitation. 10:159-166 |
ISSN: | 0300-9572 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0300-9572(83)90003-5 |
Popis: | The nutritional value of regimes enriched with branched chain amino acids has been evaluated in 22 adult patients suffering from acute post-traumatic renal failure. The study was carried out for 12 days. The following data were recorded and compared daily: nitrogen balance, daily blood urea nitrogen (BUN), BUN/creatinine ratio, and plasma albumin levels. Also after 6 days of dialysis and nutritional support, the plasma medium molecular weight compounds (uremic toxins) were studied. It was concluded that: (a) the combined use of parenteral and oral nutrition appears most adequate in this type of patient; (b) the nitrogen intake should provide an essential amino acid/total nitrogen ratio of greater than or equal to 4 and a branched chain essential amino acid ratio of greater than or equal to 0.5; and (c) caution is still necessary in interpreting analyses of middle molecular weight compounds in this type of patient. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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