Quantification of myocardial perfusion with FAST sequence and Gd bolus in patients with normal cardiac function

Autor: Alberto Righetti, Jean-Paul Vallée, Pascal Chatelain, Dominique Didier, François Lazeyras, Larry Kasuboski, Nigel Richard Howarth
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 9:197-203
ISSN: 1522-2586
1053-1807
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1522-2586(199902)9:2<197::aid-jmri7>3.0.co;2-x
Popis: The present study reports on a new calibration of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signal intensity of a fast gradient-echo sequence used for in vivo myocardial perfusion quantification in patients. The signal from a FAST sequence preceded by a arrhythmia-insensitive magnetization preparation was calibrated in vitro using tubes filled with various gadolinium (Gd) solutions. Single short-axis views of the heart were obtained in patients (n = 10) with normal cardiac function. Myocardial and blood signal intensity were converted to concentration of Gd according to the in vitro calibration curve and fitted by a one-compartment model. K1 [first-order transfer constant from the blood to the myocardium for the gadolinium-diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA)] and Vd (distribution volume of Gd-DTPA in myocardium) obtained from the fit of the MRI-derived perfusion curves were 0.72+/-0.22 (mL/min/g) and 15.3+/-5.22%. These results were in agreement with previous observations on animals and demonstrated that a reliable measurement of myocardial perfusion can be obtained by MRI in patients with an in vitro calibration procedure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE